Oral health of ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children

Oral health of ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children

The National Child Oral Health Study 2012–14

edited by Loc G. Do and A. John Spencer


FREE | 2016 | Ebook (PDF) | 978-1-925261-41-7 | 368 pp

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  • Chapter details

    1. Children’s oral health — assessing and improving oral health
    AJ Spencer and LG Do
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    2. Measuring child oral health and its influences
    S Chrisopoulos, A Ellershaw, L Luzzi, KF Roberts-Thomson and LG Do
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    3. Data weighting, consideration and estimation procedures
    A Ellershaw, C Koster and LG Do
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    4. Measuring representativeness of the study participants
    L Luzzi, DH Ha, A Ellershaw, C Koster, DS Brennan and S Chrisopoulos
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    5. Children’s oral health status in ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlog, 2012–14
    DH Ha, KF Roberts-Thomson, P Arrow, KG Peres and LG Do
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    6. Patterns of dental services use by ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children
    DS Brennan, X Ju, N Amarasena, M Dooland, KG Peres, GC Mejia and AJ Spencer
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    7. ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children’s oral health behaviours
    JM Armfield, S Chrisopoulos, KG Peres, KF Roberts-Thomson and AJ Spencer
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    8. ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children’s general health behaviours
    LG Do, JE Harford, DH Ha and AJ Spencer
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    9. Social gradients in child oral health
    MA Peres, X Ju and AJ Spencer
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    10. Oral health status and behaviours of Indigenous ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children
    KF Roberts-Thomson, K Kapellas, DH Ha, LM Jamieson, P Arrow and LG Do
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    11. Trends in child oral health in ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlog
    LG Do, L Luzzi, DH Ha, KF Roberts-Thomson, S Chrisopoulos, JM Armfield and AJ Spencer
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    12. Interpretation of findings and a way forward to improving oral health and dental care
    AJ Spencer and LG Do
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    13. Appendix
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This collaborative work provides a detailed snapshot of child oral health in ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlog. In doing so, it describes the levels of dental caries and its components, dental fluorosis and other oral health conditions and how they vary by social characteristics. It also describes protective factors such as toothbrushing, the use of fluoridated toothpastes and making dental visits.

The 2012–14 National Child Oral Health Study (NCOHS) was a cross-sectional study of the child population aged 5 to 14 years in ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlog. A total of 24,664 children from 841 participating schools completed the study. The study sample was selected in a complex multistage, stratified sampling design. Sophisticated weighting procedure was employed to adjust for variations in probabilities of selection and response rates. Therefore, this report presents estimates as representative of child oral health in ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlog. Information was collected via a parental questionnaire and a detailed dental examination by trained dental professionals.

Despite some improvement, child oral health has remained a significant population health issue in ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlog in the 21st Century. The evidence described in this book has pointed to substantial social patterning of oral health status, dental service use and dental and general health behaviours among ×îÐÂÌÇÐÄVlogn children. The identification of the numerous factors and the relation between them at an individual child, family, school and community level poses both difficulties and opportunities for programs to make improvements to and reduce social inequalities in child oral health.