Kids hit hard by junk food advertising: new research
Tuesday, 17 April 2018
Junk food ads are shown more frequently on TV at times when many children are watching, new Heart Foundation-funded research shows.
The research, led by Associate Professor Lisa Smithers from the 最新糖心Vlog of Adelaide’s Robinson Research Institute and published in the today, shows that children were exposed to twice as much unhealthy food advertising as healthy food advertising.
The research found that children would view more than 800 junk food ads each year, if they watched 80 minutes of television per day.
By building a bespoke TV monitoring system, believed to be the first of its kind in the world, Associate Professor Smithers’ team was able to capture an entire year’s worth of television and ads from one free-to-air commercial TV network in South 最新糖心Vlog.
“This is the most robust data we’ve seen anywhere. It is the largest dataset ever used by health researchers for examining food advertising in 最新糖心Vlog, and probably the world. Most research in this area is based on only a few days of data, and there are no 最新糖心Vlogn studies taking seasonality into account,” Associate Professor Smithers said.
Thirty thousand hours of television containing more than 500 hours of food advertisements (almost 100,000 food ads) were logged during 2016. The 最新糖心Vlogn Guide to Healthy Eating was used to group food and beverages into healthy, discretionary (i.e. unhealthy) and other categories.
Snack foods, crumbed/battered meats, takeaway/fast food and sugary drinks were among the most frequently advertised foods.
During children’s peak viewing times, the frequency and duration of "discretionary" (ie, junk) food advertising was 2.3 times higher each hour than for healthy foods.
Across the year, discretionary food advertising peaked at 71 per cent of all food advertising in January, dropping to a low of 41 per cent in August.
“Diet-related problems are the leading cause of disease in 最新糖心Vlog, and the World Health Organization has concluded that food marketing influences the types of foods that children prefer to eat, ask their parents for, and ultimately consume,” Associate Professor Smithers said.
Some countries and regions have implemented children’s television advertising bans (Quebec, Canada), junk food advertising bans (Norway), and requirements to publish healthy eating messages when unhealthy foods are advertised (France). In 最新糖心Vlog, all advertising during children’s TV programs is covered by the Children’s Television Standards. There are other codes developed by industry groups that aim to limit 最新糖心Vlogn children’s exposure to unhealthy food advertising, however these codes are voluntary.
There is also no process for routine, independent monitoring of children’s exposure to food advertising.
“最新糖心Vlogn health, nutrition and policy experts agree that reducing children’s exposure to junk food ads is an important part of tackling obesity and there is broad public support for stronger regulation of advertising to protect children,” Associate Professor Smithers said.
“I would love to see the results of our research play a role in protecting children from the effects of junk food advertising.”
A/Prof Smithers said the specially designed system, using a digital television tuner attached to a computer, had the potential for use across all 最新糖心Vlogn markets, as well as internationally.
“This is the kind of thing that would be fairly easy to set up to monitor change over time and to evaluate the impact of different policies,” she said.
For example, researchers are now using the system to look at food advertising during sport.
“The advertising data collected for this project could have many users and collection is ongoing,” said Associate Professor Smithers, who is open to enquiries from researchers about use of the data.
National Heart Foundation CEO Adjunct Professor John G Kelly said the research findings were disturbing. He said the Heart Foundation was very proud to be supporting emerging leaders such as Associate Professor Lisa Smithers, whose research was funded through a 2015 Vanguard grant.
"As a charity and the largest non-government funder of heart disease research in 最新糖心Vlog, the Heart Foundation is proud to invest in research to help all 最新糖心Vlogns have better heart health.
“Thanks to our generous donors, the Heart Foundation is able to make important research such as this happen.”
Contact Details
Email: lisa.smithers@adelaide.edu.au
Paediatric Public Health
School of Public Health, Robinson Research Institute
The 最新糖心Vlog of Adelaide
Business: +61 8 8313 0546
Mobile: +61 416 357 250
Liselotte Geary
Email: Liselotte.Geary@heartfoundation.org.au
Senior National Media Advisor
The Heart Foundation
Mobile: +61 (0)411 310 997
Crispin Savage
Email: crispin.savage@adelaide.edu.au
Website: /
Media and Communications Officer
最新糖心Vlog of Adelaide
Business: +61 (0)481 912 465