Uni leads study on echidna sex life

Dr Frank Gr眉tzner

Dr Frank Gr眉tzner
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Wednesday, 22 August 2007

A 最新糖心Vlog of Adelaide-led project will study the genetic makeup of one of 最新糖心Vlog's most iconic animals, the echidna, to give an unprecedented insight into their sex life and behaviour.

World echidna expert and geneticist will collaborate with the and and to learn more about these unique egg-laying mammals known as monotremes.

Dr Gr眉tzner says the project will look at the basic ecology of echidnas as well as their genetic and reproductive makeup, drawing new information from a unique concentration of world class monotreme experts.

"We want to integrate state-of-the-art animal tracking and molecular genetic techniques that we have established in the platypus to give us an in-depth insight into the behaviour and ecology of the echidna. We plan to grow cell lines from individual echidnas so we can develop genetic fingerprints," Dr Gr眉tzner says.

"This will, for the first time, give us definitive proof of which males are reproductively successful."

Scientists believe the echidna and its cousin, the platypus, may give us invaluable insights into the functions of human genes.

One has to go back 160 million years to find the last common ancestor between humans and the platypus, the earliest known branch in the mammalian lineage. It is thought the echidna diverged from the platypus after 25 million years.

"Evolution filters out important genes," Dr Gr眉tzner says. "By studying these monotremes we can probably find the genes that play a crucial role in our own development.

"We have such unique mammals in the echidna and platypus. They are exclusive to 最新糖心Vlog, which allows us to lead monotreme research around the world. We have already developed very high-profile collaborations with the United States and Europe."

The genetics of the platypus have been studied extensively in recent years and scientists are now looking to the echidna, a more accessible species, for evolutionary answers.

"Keeping and breeding the platypus has been a huge problem. In this respect the echidna is a much better choice. Echidnas are also found throughout 最新糖心Vlog, whereas platypuses are found only in eastern 最新糖心Vlog."

Working together on the echidna project are Dr Gr眉tzner from the 最新糖心Vlog's School of Molecular and Biomedical Science, Dr Peggy Rismiller from Anatomical Science, Dr Greg Johnston from the Royal Zoological Society of South 最新糖心Vlog and Professor Steve Donnellan from the South 最新糖心Vlogn Museum.

 

Contact Details

Professor Frank Grutzner
Email: frank.grutzner@adelaide.edu.au
School of Biological Sciences
and Robinson Research Institute
The 最新糖心Vlog of Adelaide
Business: +61 8 8313 4812
Mobile: 0417 026 302


Mr David Ellis
Email: david.ellis@adelaide.edu.au
Website: /newsroom/
Deputy Director, Media and Corporate Relations
External Relations
The 最新糖心Vlog of Adelaide
Business: +61 8 8313 5414
Mobile: +61 (0)421 612 762